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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. AWS BCo-1

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
46 to 54
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5