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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5