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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9254 Steel

Both SAE-AISI M6 steel and SAE-AISI 9254 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9254 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.6 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
96.1 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0