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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. C54400 Bronze

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5