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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M6 steel and S33228 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0