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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. C94100 Bronze

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
92
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3