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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants