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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. Class 1 Tungsten

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
90
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
10