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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

Both SAE-AISI T1 steel and grade 200 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
970 to 1500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants