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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
65
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
56.4 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0