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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both SAE-AISI T1 steel and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
760 to 2000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
8.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.1

Comparable Variants