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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. C26000 Brass

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
320 to 680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3