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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. C60800 Bronze

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5