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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. C68700 Brass

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
26
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5