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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T1 steel and S44626 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
14
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0