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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C90400 Bronze

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7