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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15