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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C99400 Brass

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3