EN 1.4305 +AT Steel vs. EN 1.4962 +AT Steel
Both EN 1.4305 +AT steel and EN 1.4962 +AT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 +AT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 +AT steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 | |
190 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 190 | |
210 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 | |
420 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 610 | |
630 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 | |
260 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 410 | |
510 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 930 | |
910 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1480 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
23 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
4.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
59 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 19 | |
21 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 | |
170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 120 | |
170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
3.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.0015 to 0.0060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.070 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
15.5 to 17.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 66.4 to 74.9 | |
62.1 to 69 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
12.5 to 14.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 3.0 |