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Solution-treated And Aged Grade 5 Titanium vs. Solution Treated And Aged Nickel 718

Solution-treated and aged grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solution treated and aged nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solution-treated and aged grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is solution treated and aged nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 630
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 33
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710
720
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1110
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5880
2580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 75
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 91
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.65 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0