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H08 C15100 Copper vs. H08 C43000 Brass

Both H08 C15100 copper and H08 C43000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 64
91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5