Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. Grade 5 Titanium
Both titanium 15-3-3-3 and grade 5 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
| 110 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 5.7 to 8.0 | |
| 8.6 to 11 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 610 to 710 | |
| 530 to 630 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 39 | |
| 40 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 660 to 810 | |
| 600 to 710 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1120 to 1390 | |
| 1000 to 1190 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1100 to 1340 | |
| 910 to 1110 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
| 410 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 430 | |
| 330 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1620 | |
| 1610 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1560 | |
| 1650 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 520 | |
| 560 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 8.1 | |
| 6.8 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.8 | |
| 8.9 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.2 | |
| 1.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.3 | |
| 2.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 40 | |
| 36 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 4.8 | |
| 4.4 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 59 | |
| 38 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 950 | |
| 610 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 260 | |
| 200 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 78 to 89 | |
| 100 to 110 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 32 | |
| 35 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 64 to 80 | |
| 62 to 75 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 50 to 57 | |
| 50 to 56 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
| 2.7 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 79 to 98 | |
| 76 to 91 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 2.5 to 3.5 | |
| 5.5 to 6.8 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 2.5 to 3.5 | |
| 0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.13 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 2.5 to 3.5 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 72.6 to 78.5 | |
| 87.4 to 91 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 14 to 16 | |
| 3.5 to 4.5 |
| Yttrium (Y), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |