Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Monel 400
Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 160 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 10 | |
| 20 to 40 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 590 to 620 | |
| 230 to 290 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
| 62 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 690 to 750 | |
| 370 to 490 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1150 to 1250 | |
| 540 to 780 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1030 to 1080 | |
| 210 to 590 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
| 270 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 310 | |
| 1000 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1610 | |
| 1350 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1560 | |
| 1300 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 540 | |
| 430 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 6.7 | |
| 23 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.6 | |
| 14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 39 | |
| 50 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 4.7 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 30 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 480 | |
| 110 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 180 | |
| 250 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 120 | |
| 140 to 180 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 4700 to 5160 | |
| 140 to 1080 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 10 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 34 | |
| 21 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 68 to 74 | |
| 17 to 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 52 to 55 | |
| 17 to 21 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.6 | |
| 6.1 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 86 to 93 | |
| 17 to 25 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 28 to 34 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 to 2.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 2.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 63 to 72 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.024 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 85.8 to 92.2 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |