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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
17
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0