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Titanium 6-7 vs. Grade 5 Titanium

Both titanium 6-7 and grade 5 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 29
21 to 25
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 610
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 5.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
50 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4