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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5