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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and AWS ERNiFeCr-2 are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5