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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4