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C11400 Copper vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C11400 copper and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11400 copper and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 51
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 210
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 400
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 400
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 90
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 680
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.84 to 99.966
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5