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C11400 Copper vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C11400 copper and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11400 copper and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 51
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 10 to 62
82 to 120
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 35 to 67
71 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 210
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 400
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 400
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 90
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 680
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 99.84 to 99.966
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants