C11600 Copper vs. EN 1.5501 Steel
C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5501 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C11600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5501 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.7 to 50 | |
12 to 17 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 160 to 240 | |
270 to 310 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 230 to 410 | |
390 to 510 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 77 to 410 | |
260 to 420 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 390 | |
52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 100 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 | |
8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 35 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 390 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 9.7 to 91 | |
40 to 83 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 25 to 710 | |
190 to 460 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 to 13 | |
14 to 18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.4 to 14 | |
15 to 18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 110 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.2 to 15 | |
11 to 15 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.00080 to 0.0050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.13 to 0.16 |
Copper (Cu), % | 99.78 to 99.915 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
98.4 to 99.269 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.6 to 0.8 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0.085 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |