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C11600 Copper vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 50
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 410
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 91
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 710
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 99.78 to 99.915
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
88.7 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0