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C11600 Copper vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 410
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 91
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 710
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 99.78 to 99.915
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0