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C11600 Copper vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11600 copper and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 410
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 91
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 710
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 99.78 to 99.915
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0