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C12500 Copper vs. C81400 Copper

Both C12500 copper and C81400 copper are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12500 copper and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 50
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 420
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6 to 88
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 660
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
98.4 to 99.38
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5