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C12600 Copper vs. 6262A Aluminum

C12600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 56
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15