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C12600 Copper vs. AWS E80C-Ni1

C12600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 56
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.1 to 99.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5