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C12600 Copper vs. C18700 Copper

Both C12600 copper and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
98 to 99.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5