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C12600 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2