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C12600 Copper vs. C33500 Brass

Both C12600 copper and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 56
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4