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C12600 Copper vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5