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C12600 Copper vs. C66300 Brass

Both C12600 copper and C66300 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5