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C12600 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C12600 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5