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C12600 Copper vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C12600 copper and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5