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C14300 Copper vs. AWS ENi-1

C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5