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C16200 Copper vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4