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C17000 Copper vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3