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C17200 Copper vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C17200 copper and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5