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C17200 Copper vs. S82013 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is S82013 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 23 to 43
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
70.5 to 77.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0