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C18600 Copper vs. C12600 Copper

Both C18600 copper and C12600 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C12600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
56
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.5

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
99.5 to 99.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0